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The principal image Yakushi Nyorai in the Main Hall

Shikoku Pilgrimage Temple No. 22, Byodoji

About Byodoji

Byodoji is the 22nd temple of the Shikoku Pilgrimage, founded by Kobo Daishi Kukai in 814 and dedicated to healing the suffering of body and mind without distinction.

Koyasan Shingon Buddhism

Pilgrimage
Shikoku Temple No. 22
School
Koyasan Shingon
Principal Image
Yakushi Nyorai
Address
177 Akiyama, Aratano-cho, Anan
Main Hall
06:00-17:00
Admission
Free

The Founding of Byodoji

Its founding legend, devotion to Yakushi Nyorai, and life as a rural pilgrimage temple still form one continuous whole.

To heal the illnesses of body and mind equally and without bias
The vow remembered in the temple name Byodoji

Tradition says Kobo Daishi Kukai practiced here, perceived the form of Yakushi Nyorai, and enshrined that image as the temple's principal Buddha. The temple name Byodoji is tied to the vow to relieve suffering equally.

Today Byodoji welcomes pilgrims from Japan and abroad as the twenty-second stop on the Shikoku pilgrimage, while also serving local parishioners and the everyday rhythm of prayer in Aratano.

Yakushi Nyorai is especially revered here for prayers for healing, protection from illness, and strength in the legs and lower body. The sacred spring linked to Kobo Daishi still flows in the precincts.

Seated statue of Kōbō Daishi
Kōbō Daishi Kūkai, said to have founded this temple

Temple Name, Mountain Name, and Cloister Name

The temple name, mountain name, and temple appellations each carry a piece of Byodoji's prayer and place-memory.

Temple Name

Byodoji

The name comes from the vow to relieve people's suffering equally. The name itself points directly to the temple's spiritual center.

Mountain Name

Hakusuizan

The sacred spring was said to have first flowed milky white, leaving the mountain name 'White Water Mountain' and the continuing memory of Kobo's healing water.

Temple Appellations

Io-in and Nikko-in

Io-in refers to Yakushi as the Healing King, while Nikko-in recalls traditions connected to radiant light and Eleven-faced Kannon. Multiple strands of faith overlap within Byodoji.

Principal Yakushi Nyorai

Enshrined at the center of the main hall, the heart of prayer at Byodoji.

The principal image Yakushi Nyorai in the Main Hall
The principal image surrounded by the Twelve Divine Generals

The principal image, Yakushi Nyorai (the Medicine Buddha), is widely known for prayers to protect against cancer, heal illness, and keep the legs and lower back strong. It is enshrined at the center of the main hall, surrounded by the Twelve Divine Generals.

A five-colored cord runs from the principal image’s hand down to the temple gate. Visitors who cannot climb the stone steps can take the cord and join their hands at the gate; this is the same act of prayer (kechien, a karmic bond) as climbing to the main hall.

The principal image Yakushi Nyorai and the Twelve Divine Generals
The Twelve Divine Generals flanking the principal image

Byodoji Today

Byodoji continues to welcome pilgrims while also receiving the prayers of the local community.

People come here for many reasons: while walking the Shikoku route, to pray for healing and protection, to deepen a parish connection, or simply to sit quietly before the principal image.

In recent years the temple has also made prayer available online through live streaming and remote applications, so that distance, illness, or daily circumstances do not cut people off from worship.

Even with more than twelve centuries of history behind it, Byodoji keeps trying to respond to the person who is praying now. These guide pages are meant to be an easy doorway into that encounter.

A goma rite performed in the main hall, with people seated in attendance
The regular goma rites are performed in the main hall, and anyone may attend.
The chief priest performing the morning service
The morning and evening services each last about two hours, the longest daily practice among the 88 temples of Shikoku.

Visit and learn about Byodoji

These pages cover the history, principal image, visiting, and access introduced above in more depth.

Practical guidance

  • AccessLocation, main routes, and what to expect on arrival.
  • Visiting GuideOpening hours, stamp office guidance, visiting flow, and prayer information.
  • Ganfuji prayerLearn about prayer concerning cancer before the Yakushi homa and how to apply online.
  • ContactUse the contact form for group visits, questions, or first-time guidance.

Reading

  • History of ByodojiA fuller account of the temple's founding and rebuilding across the centuries.
  • Yakushi NyoraiLearn more about the principal image and the prayers centered on it.
  • The Hakoguruma StoryA Byodoji miracle story associated with recovery and strength in the legs.

Byodoji Online

A place to pray and learn

Visit, request prayers, or explore Buddhism. Choose where you’d like to begin.

Live StreamingApplication for PrayerTemple Guide
Worship & Live Streams

Worship & Live Streams

Live StreamingZUIKIPractice SutrasShakyo OfferingEma Offering
Prayers & Memorials

Prayers & Memorials

Ritual CalendarApply for a Goma PrayerSacred ItemsApplication for PrayerAñjali - Pray Here and NowDāna
Learn & Read

Learn & Read

Learn About ByodojiArticlesTemple GuideVarious ordersSpecial Ritual
Byodoji & Visiting

Byodoji & Visiting

About ByodojiAccessVisiting GuideLive Streaming
Questions & Contact

Questions & Contact

Ask the Head PriestAnswers to questions we have receivedContact UsPersonal MeetingOtayori
View all pages

Learn About Byodoji

History of Byodoji TempleByodoji Temple Origin RecordPrincipal Yakushi NyoraiThe Eleven-Faced Kannon of the JibutsudoVaiśravaṇa at ByodojiKṣitigarbha at ByodojiAcala at ByodojiThe Box-Cart Miracle

Articles

Byodoji AlmanacThe Complete EnnichiGanfuji: a Japanese prayer concerning cancerWhat Is "One Buddha, One Land"? Why Two Buddhas Never Arise in One World, Traced from the Sources21-Day Gyakushu OfferingWhat Is the Kaikyoge? The Sutra-Opening Verse, Its Meaning and OriginsWhat Is Shugen? Tracing the "Gen" of Shugendō to Its SourcesWhat Is Nyubutsu Samaya? Entering the Buddha's Vow in Shingon BuddhismWhat Is Transgressing the Samaya? Breaking the Vow With the BuddhaWhat Is Kyuri KajiKyuri Kaji Temples Across JapanWhat Is the Eleven-Faced KannonWhat Is VaiśravaṇaWhat Is KṣitigarbhaWhat Is AcalaWhat Is Bhaisajyaguru (Yakushi Nyorai)What Is the RishukyoWhat Is the Roji-no-ge (Verse on Striking the Gaṇḍī)? What the Bell TellsFocusing on People and Prayer — Eight Years of Cashless Offerings at ByodojiIn preparationThe Complete Guide to the Shikoku Pilgrimage (Ohenro)Shikoku 88 Temple Directory

Temple Guide

About ByodojiAccessVisiting Guide

Various orders

morning and evening service booksPraise for the Vajradhātu MaṇḍalaPraise for the Garbhakoṣadhātu MaṇḍalaShingon service bookSaikoku 33 pilgrimages service bookMeal service book

Special Ritual

New Year special Goma prayer8K HomaOhigan Memorial ServiceObon Memorial ServiceCucumber BlessingEnnichi Yakushi HomaSunday Homa

Events

top pageTokai lectureKoyasan 2023Saikoku Kannon Pilgrimage 2024 #1Western Pilgrimage 2024 #2Western Pilgrimage 2025: A Journey of the WishShikoku Pilgrimage Tour 2026Shikoku Pilgrimage Tour 2026 #2

Community

Temple Visit GuidelinesPhoto & Social Media Posting GuidelinesCommunity GuidelinesContent Distribution Guidelines for VisitorsDiscord Byodoji ServerByodoji Notion

Other pages

Live StreamingRitual CalendarApply for a Goma PrayerSacred ItemsZUIKIPractice SutrasShakyo OfferingEma OfferingOnline Shikoku PilgrimageAsk the Head PriestAnswers to questions we have receivedContact UsPersonal MeetingOtayoriUpahāra: Sending an OfferingApplication for PrayerAñjali - Pray Here and NowSoten MagazineDānaHukTokHandmade, Prayer-Blessed Shimenawa from a TempleBamboo MandalaByodokoRanking of Zuiki points and Mantra points