Getting to Know Byodoji

Acala at Byodoji

The Fudō Myōō (Acala) of Byodoji holds a sharp sword in his right hand and a lasso in his left, and sits in a wrathful form upon a great rock. Besides the Fudō goma on the 28th of each month, Byodoji also performs the Shō Hassenmai-ku with Fudō as its principal deity.

Byodoji and Acala

The Fudō of Byodoji is a seated statue in the yosegi-zukuri (joined-wood) technique, said to date from the Edo period. Holding a sharp sword in his right hand and a lasso in his left, he shows a wrathful form with bared fangs and tenchigan, "heaven-and-earth eyes," in which one eye looks up and the other looks down.

The Shō Hassenmai-ku is a great rite with Fudō as its principal deity. On the day the rite is completed, 8,000 goma sticks are offered into the flames.

On the 28th of each month, the Fudō goma is performed, and the wisdom-fire is kindled with prayers for protection from misfortune and disaster and for a peaceful, long life.

Seated statue of Acala at Byodoji
Acala at Byodoji(Collection of Byodoji)

About the Statue

PeriodEdo period (estimated)
ConstructionJoined-woodblock (yosegi-zukuri)
FormSeated; holding a sharp sword and a lasso

What Is Fudō Myōō

Fudō Myōō is Dainichi Nyorai (Mahāvairocana) appearing in a wrathful form.

He is known for his form: flames blazing at his back, a sword in his right hand and a lasso in his left, seated unshaken upon a great rock. His stern, wrathful expression is the great compassion that seeks to save people.

The flames at his back represent the wisdom-fire, which is said to burn away both calamities from without and afflictions within. With the sword Fudō cuts through delusion, and with the lasso he draws in those who have lost their way and leads them to awakening. He is the deity to whom people pray for protection from misfortune and for safety.

Read more about Fudō's vow, form, and mantra

The Fudō Goma on the 28th of Each Month

The 28th is Fudō's ennichi, his day of special connection. On the night of the 28th of each month, Byodoji performs the Fudō goma before him.

In the goma, the wisdom-fire (chika), which represents the Buddha's wisdom, is kindled, with prayers for protection from misfortune and disaster and for a peaceful, long life. The date and time, the prayers offered, the offering amount, and how to apply are on the goma page.

See the Fudō goma on the 28th of each month and how to apply

The Mantra to Recite

When we join our palms before Fudō, we recite the following mantra (the Jiku-shu).

The mantra of Fudō Myōō (the Jiku-shu)

nōmaku sanmanda bazaradan senda makaroshada sowataya un tarata kanman

namaḥ samanta-vajrāṇāṃ caṇḍa-mahāroṣaṇa sphoṭaya hūṃ traṭ hāṃ māṃ

Fudō's medium-length mantra (the Jiku-shu), a prayer meaning "I take refuge in the all-pervading Vajra Ones. O fierce and greatly wrathful one, shatter the hindrances."

Frequently Asked Questions

What wishes may I entrust to the Fudō goma?

You may entrust wishes to cut off misfortune and protect yourself, such as protection from misfortune and disaster, a peaceful and long life, good health, and turning misfortune into good fortune. The goma is also performed to ward off the misfortunes of yakudoshi, the unlucky years.

What is the Shō Hassenmai-ku?

It is a great rite with Fudō as its principal deity. On the day the rite is completed, 8,000 goma sticks are offered into the flames, afflictions and calamities are burned away in the wisdom-fire, and prayers are offered for wishes to be fulfilled. The Shō Nijūnimanmai Goma-ku (220,000 goma sticks) performed in 2022 was a service with Yakushi Nyorai as its principal deity.

How can I take part in the goma on the 28th of each month?

The date and time, the prayers offered, and the offering amount are explained on the Fudō goma page. You can also apply online and join through the live stream from the same page.

Choose a Goma by your wish

Byodoji accepts online applications for five monthly Goma rites. Choose the deity closest to your wish, then review the details on the application screen.

Choose from five Goma rites by your wish
References

References and sources

This page lists sources directly related to Byodoji's image and devotion to Fudō. Fuller references on the scriptures, form, and history of devotion to Fudō Myōō are listed in the article "What Is Acala (Fudō Myōō)."

See the full references in "What Is Acala (Fudō Myōō)"

Objects and practices at Byodoji

Byodoji collection: a seated image of Acala, traditionally dated to the Edo period. Constructed from joined wood, it holds a sword and a lasso.
The Shō Hassenmai-ku performed at Byodoji, with Acala as its principal deity.

Scriptures and ritual manuals

Mahāvairocana Sūtra, "Chapter on Entering the Maṇḍala with the Requisite Conditions," trans. Śubhakarasiṃha and Yixing (Taishō No. 848). Presents Acala as a messenger of the Tathāgata.
Ritual Manual for the Secret Attainment of the Forty-Eight Messengers of the Victorious Acala, compiled by Amoghavajra and Bianzhi (Taishō No. 1205). Teaches that Acala is a manifestation of Mahāvairocana, and gives his vows and the Jiku-shu.
Jitsuun, Shoson yōshō (Taishō No. 2484). Contains the Fudō rite and the procedure for the eight-thousand-stick goma.
Kyōshun, Hishō kuketsu, chapter 20, "Fudō hō" (Shingonshū zensho, vol. 28, pp. 322 ff.; the eight-thousand-stick goma on p. 332). Hands down the eight-thousand-stick goma as a rite for averting calamity.

Research and introductory works

Watanabe Shōkō, Fudō Myōō, Yoshikawa Kōbunkan, Yominaosu Nihonshi series, 2022.Amazonで見る
Shimoizumi Zengyō, Fudō Myōō: All About the Buddha of Wisdom and Power, Shunjūsha, 2013.Amazonで見る
田中悠文, 「智山所伝の『不動法』諸本について」 (On the Various Versions of the Chisan Edition of the Fudō Rite), Chisan Gakuhō, no. 65, 2016. Read on J-STAGE

Language
Brightness
Palette

Log in

Welcome to the temple 🙏

User Menu